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PASIC 2006
VIBRAPHONE CLINIC
Technical Issues
grip with fulcrum and finger
control, downstrokes/upstrokes, one and two hand dampening techniques,
deadstrokes, pedaling, four mallet utilization (scales/arpeggios, solo
playing, lines), experimentation with various playing areas of bar,
sticking concepts
Approach
Consistent use of four
mallets with a variety of techniques, using the whole range, pianistic
approach, orchestration and arranging, playing classical pieces (piano,
guitar, violin), listen to and watch classical and jazz pianists
General Considerations
pedal the melody versus the
accompaniment, embellish melody, right hand helps the left and vice
versa, use of space, focus on not only the note attack (but cutoff as
well), not everything should be played long (avoid too much ringing,
experiment with use of deadstrokes for clarity, variety of articulation
and separations of parts), variety (short/long notes, ghost
notes/accented notes, piano/forte, diminuendo/crescendo…), layered
dynamics (melody louder than accompaniment), wide dynamic range
(dynamically shape the phrase), nuance, varied articulation, rich
harmony, good time feel, mallet spread should change, avoid pulling back
mallet 2, left hand should always be moving, practice hands separately,
left hand should be on automatic
Solo Vibraphone Techniques
left hand accompaniment
techniques:
left hand guide tones (3 note
voicings), stacking with left hand voicings, stride, left hand “jabs”,
“Freddie Green/Errol Garner” style, 10ths, one note constant while the
other voice moves, chromatic and diatonic approach,
dual function left hand,
bass/guide tone lines in left hand, double stops with passing notes,
breaking up the 8th notes, 2 and 3 lines, doubles stops in
the right hand, one hand grace notes, playing outside voices and then
filling in the middle with a voicing, counterpoint (chord tone to chord
tone with passing notes, tension resolution), lines outlining voicings,
dampening every other note in scale, melody or solo with the left and
comping with the right, techniques for various styles (swing, ballads,
latin, brazilian, blues, ¾ swing, rock ), jazz piano techniques and
approaches (Waller, Tatum, Wilson, Evans, Tyner, Hancock, Corea,
Jarrett, Mehldau), use of classical pianistic techniques (all periods),
approaching solo playing via voicings and comping techniques (use of
latin patterns, stacking, pentatonic voicings, upper structure triads,
clusters, inner moving voices, line clichés, reharmonization, inner
passing lines through harmony, texture playing, constant structure,
intervallic voicings, …)
Summary
Areas to work on would
include the study of jazz harmony & theory, reharmonization,
improvisation, sound development, adaptation of pianistic techniques,
learning repertoire, playing classical pieces, reading jazz piano
transcriptions and adapting to vibraphone
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